Martin mode
Martin 1
Classic HF color SSTV and compatibility testing.
Supported in appMode sample
BBC-style colour test card and app-generated audio
The image is generated locally for this mode's raster. For supported modes, the audio sample is encoded from that image with the SSTV Signal Desk transmitter code, then published as lossless FLAC for static playback.
FLAC, 48 kHz, 16-bit mono, 116.607 s.

Mode spec
| Short name | M1 |
|---|---|
| Support status | Supported in app |
| Spec status | Supported in app; public VIS and timing summary are separated from the app raw timing fields. |
| Duration | 114.297 s |
| Frame | 320 x 256 |
| Data lines | 256 |
| Public VIS | VIS 44 (0x2C) |
| Standard VIS code | 0x2C (44) |
| Extended/N-VIS | No |
| Color model | RGB |
| Component sequence | G-B-R |
| Line rate | 134.387 lpm |
| Public timing profile | Public Martin M1 timing: VIS 44; 256 lines; 4.862 ms sync at 1200 Hz, 0.572 ms sync porch, Green scan 146.432 ms, 0.572 ms separator, Blue scan, 0.572 ms separator, Red scan, 0.572 ms separator. |
| App duration | 114.297 s |
| App frame | 320 x 256 |
| App raw VIS | 0xAC (172) |
| App timing profile | App RX line fields: sync 5 ms; front porch 0.8 ms; back porch 0.5 ms; separator/blank 0.5 ms; video tones 1500-2300 Hz around 1900 Hz. |
| App RX sync | 5 ms |
| App RX front porch | 0.8 ms |
| App RX back porch | 0.5 ms |
| App RX separator/blank | 0.5 ms |
| App subcarrier | 1900 Hz |
| App deviation | 400 Hz |
| App tone range | 1500-2300 Hz |
Strengths
- M1 is a standard-length standard colour Martin mode: 114.297 s, 320 x 256, RGB.
- M1 keeps the classic Martin G-B-R RGB order, which makes colour order predictable for receivers expecting VIS 44 (0x2C).
- M1 has explicit app timing fields: 5 ms sync, 0.8 ms front porch, 0.5 ms back porch, 0.5 ms separator/blank, and 1500-2300 Hz around 1900 Hz video tones.
- M1 has a checked public timing summary plus app timing fields, so the public spec and implementation timing can be compared line by line.
Tradeoffs
- M1's 114.297 s frame is a balanced choice, but it still needs a stable path for the full 320 x 256 scan.
- M1 sends colour sequentially in RGB; sync drift can appear as colour fringing before the whole frame becomes unreadable.
Source notes
Public VIS/timing labels are normalized from checked SSTV references where available. App raw VIS 0xAC and app timing fields are generated from sstv/sstv/sstv/sstvparam.swift during the website build.
- SSTV Signal Desk SSTVTableSSTV Signal Desk - accessed 2026-08-24Authority for app-supported mode names and app timing parameters.
- SSTV Handbook Chapter 5: List of SSTV modesSSTV Handbook - accessed 2026-08-24Reference for analog SSTV mode names, VIS codes, durations, line counts, column counts, and line rates.
- A Technical Description of SSTV ModesN7CXI Dayton paper - accessed 2026-08-24Classic technical timing reference for Robot, Martin, Scottie, Wraase, Pasokon, PD, and FAX480 families.
- A Look Into SSTV ModeBruXy - accessed 2026-08-24Readable timing examples for Martin M1, Robot 36, Robot 72, and MMSSTV MP110-N.